Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary

Brief History

Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary is a stunning natural haven located just an hour's drive away from Ahmedabad. Spread over an area of 120.82 sq km, this sanctuary is a paradise for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts. It is home to more than 250 species of birds including pelicans, flamingos, egrets, herons, cranes, and many more.

The history of Nalsarovar dates back to the 15th century when the lake was created as a result of the construction of a check dam across the Sabarmati river. The lake was initially used for irrigation and as a source of drinking water for nearby villages. Over time, the lake became an important habitat for a variety of bird species, and local communities recognized its ecological significance. In the early 20th century, the British colonial administration recognized the importance of Nalsarovar as a wetland ecosystem and established it as a protected area. In 1969, the Gujarat government declared Nalsarovar a bird sanctuary to primarily protect its bird population.

The Ramsar Convention designation of Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary in 2012 recognized its ecological importance as a wetland habitat for birds and other wildlife. The designation provides a framework for the conservation and sustainable use of the sanctuary and its surrounding wetlands. It also acknowledges the socio-economic importance of the wetlands to the local communities who depend on them for their livelihoods.

The best time to visit Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary is during the winter months from November to February. During this time, the migratory birds flock to the sanctuary in large numbers, creating a spectacular sight for visitors. The sanctuary also has a few resident bird species which can be spotted throughout the year.

Overall, a visit to Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary is a great way to unwind and reconnect with nature. The sanctuary's serene atmosphere, breathtaking views, and diverse bird species make it a perfect weekend getaway for families and nature enthusiasts. It is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Ahmedabad.